ashleygibney ashleygibney Ksjdhwjsj heheheh huh :D New questions in Chemistry. Expert Answer . Chlorine is the second lightest halogen and is represented as Cl. One to one online tution can be a great way to brush up on your Chemistry knowledge. The first electron shell belonging to chlorine contains a total of two electrons whereas the second electron shell of chlorine contains 8 electrons. They are 37Cl and 35Cl. … Atomic structure: Sulphur: Symbol = S . Electronic configuration = 2, 8, 6 . 37 17 Cl Gaseous chlorine is poisonous and is listed as an irritant to the lungs. The atomic number of this chemical element is 17. Atomic Mass. The answer would include a dot-and-cross diagram, displaying at the centre, a nucleus/the chemical symbol for chlorine, followed by three electron shells, the first containing two electrons, the second eight, and the third seven. Structure of an atom: Elements, such as helium, depicted here, are made up of atoms. In comparison, the chloride ion is a weaker reduction agent than bromide, but one stronger than fluoride. Liquid chlorine can cause skin burn and chlorine in its gaseous form irritates the mucous membrane. Atomic number = 16 . Sodium chloride has a molecular formula NaCl whereas hydrogen chloride has a molecular formula HCl. Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, about 1.67 × 10-24 grams. Ask your question. Log in. Solution for Draw the dominant Lewis structures for these chlorine–oxygen molecules/ions: ClO, ClO-, ClO2-, ClO3-, ClO4-.Which of these do not obey the octet… The chlorine gas concentration is around 2.5 times greater than air, which will initially cause it to stay close to the ground in areas with low air movement. Draw and explain the atomic structure of one atom of Chlorine. Here are electron shell atom diagrams for the elements, ordered by increasing atomic number. 99% (293 ratings) FREE Expert Solution. Chlorine is the second halogen in the periodic table, being a nonmetal in group 17. As all halogens, it is thus one electron short of a full octet, and is thus a strong oxidizing agent, interacting with other elements to complete its outer shell. Have a Free Meeting with one of our hand picked tutors from the UK’s top universities, Explain how the differences in structure between Diamond and Graphite give rise to their different properties, An equilibrium between hydrogen and nitrogen to make ammonia. The nucleus consists of 17 protons (red) and 18 neutrons (orange). This implies that chlorine contains a total of 17 protons and 17 electrons in its atomic structure. (b) Show the formation of KCl by the transfer of electrons. Eltsov, V.M. All other isotopes have half-lives under 1 hour, many less than one second. The nucleus consists of 17 protons (red) and 18 neutrons (blue). The longest-lived radioactive isotope is 36 Cl, which has a half-life of 301,000 years. Some are smaller than others! 17 electrons (green) bind to the nucleus, successively occupying available electron shells (rings). There are two isotopes of chlorine that are stable. The atomic number of chlorine is 17. Geometric atomic structures of three isotopes of hydrogen. In A Chlorine Atom, Which Subshells Contain Valence Electrons? (a) Write the electron dot structures for potassium and chlorine. Show the formation of Na 2 O and MgO by the transfer of electrons. There are two stable isotopes, 35 Cl (75.77%) and 37 Cl (24.23%), giving chlorine a standard atomic weight of 35.45. This means that there are 17 protons in each of these atoms. Draw atomic structure of chlorine - 2644042 1. Draw the orbital structure for the formation of chlorine molecule - 20515271 rai272076 rai272076 11 minutes ago Chemistry High School Draw the orbital structure for the formation of chlorine molecule 1 See answer rai272076 is waiting for your help. 17 blue beads for protons. These electrons are arranged into 3 primary electron shells. Chorine is a chemical element with atomic number 17. Hence, its properties are similar to fluorine, bromine, and iodine, and are generally intermediate among those of the first two. First you start of by finding out what the atomic number is of the element, in this case the number is 17. Due to its strong smell, chlorine gas can be easily detected. Answer: (a) Number of neutrons = Mass number – atomic number Number of neutrons = 7 – 3 = 4 Number of protons = atomic number ∴ Number of protons = 3 (b) Structure of a lithium atom. #gamerbeing97 Today I'm going to show the Structure of an Atom of Chlorine . Learn more about the atomic weight, electron configuration and the uses of Cl from the expert faculties at BYJU’S. Draw and label atomic structure of chlorine indicating the number and locations of protons, neutrons and electrons in one atom of chlorine. Bohr Model Worksheet For each element draw … 36Cl is the stable radioisotope of chlorine. Note: Chlorine is in Group 17 (sometimes called Group VII or 7A). Solution 5 (a) atomic structures of Sodium atom (b) atomic structures of Chlorine ion (c) atomic structures of Carbon atom (d) atomic structures … Even though it is a weaker oxidizing agent than fluorine, it is stronger than bromine. Atoms are made up of protons and neutrons located within the nucleus, with electrons in orbitals surrounding the nucleus. Join now. Its position as per the periodic table is between fluorine and bromine. Chlorine contains 17 electrons. For each electron shell atom diagram, the element symbol is listed in the nucleus. To draw the lewis Dot structure for chlorine, we have to find out the valence electrons of chlorine first.We express valence electrons as dots in lewis dot structure. Number of Energy Levels: 3: First Energy Level: 2: Second Energy Level: 8: Third Energy Level: 7 To have the more relevant branding if you me to ask answer is “no” the other websites to see. It's easier to understand electron configuration and valence if you can actually see the electrons surrounding atoms. Carl Wilhelm Scheele who was a Swedish chemist discovered Chlorine in the year 1774. At room temperature, chlorine is a yellow-green gas. Atomic number = 14 . Chlorine (17 Cl) has 25 isotopes with mass numbers ranging from 28 Cl to 52 Cl and 2 isomers (34m Cl and 38m Cl). Shevlyuga, V.Yu. It is a mixture of two isotopes having mass number of 35 and 37. Electrons = 14 . 18 red beads for neutrons. (b) Show the formation of KCl by the transfer of electrons. Problem: Draw the atomic orbital diagram for chlorine. asked Oct 10, 2019 in Chemistry by Deepak01 ( 58.6k points) Protons = 16 . Chlorine is a periodic table in group 17, also known as halogens, and is not found in nature as the element-only as a compound. These electrons are arranged into 3 primary electron shells. Protons = 14 . Sodium chloride is the most common compound of chlorine whereas the simplest is hydrogen chloride. Chlorine is a yellow-green gas at room temperature. Atomic structure: Silicon: Symbol = Si. Chlorine remians in gaseous state at room teperature with yellow green colour.Atomic mass of chlorine is 35.45amu view the full answer. The first electron shell belonging to chlorine contains a total of two electrons whereas the second electron shell of chlorine contains 8 electrons. To get the valence electrons of chlorine,we need to look at the electronic configuration of chlorine. ELSEVIER Surface Science 407 (1998) L633 L639 surface science Surface Science Letters Atomic structure of saturated chlorine monolayer on Ag(111) surface B.V. Andryushechkin *, K.N. Therefore, the valency of chlorine can also be considered to be 1. Chlorine • Atomic # 17 : 17 electrons • Electron Configuration: 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 5 . The explanation would include the knowledge that as an atom of Chlorine has 17 electrons, the outer shell will not be filled, as electronic configuration dictates that the first shell contains 2 electrons, and all subsequent shells contain eight. 38, Moscow 117942, Russia Received 6 November 1997; accepted for publication 25 February 1998 … FREE Expert Solution Show answer. 1. (i) Write the electron-dot structures for sodium (11), Oxygen (8), chlorine (17) and magnesium (12). Draw diagrams representing the atomic structures of the following: (a) Sodium atom (b) Chlorine ion (c) Carbon atom (d) Oxygen ion. However, it is important to note that chlorine needs only one more electron to complete its octet configuration. Energy change -92KJ/mol. Show the formation of KCl by electron dot structure. Show transcribed image text. Explain what would happen to the amount of product if a) pressure was increased b) temperature was increased c) a catalyst was added. 2. Question: Create The Atomic Orbital Diagram For Chlorine. Your email address will not be published. Their respective charges are. Join now. Electronic configuration = 2, 8, 4 . When you draw the Lewis structure for Chlorine you'll put seven 'dots' or valance electrons around the element symbol (Cl). … Diagram of the nuclear composition and electron configuration of an atom of chlorine-35 (atomic number: 17), the most common isotope of this element. 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